Decomposers break down dead animals, urea and egested materials which releases nitrogen into the soil as ammonia.
Nitrifying bacteria convert nitrates into nitrogen.
Denitrifying bacteria break down nitrates into nitrogen which is then released into the atmosphere.
Here is a diagram to help explain:
commons.wikimedia |
This animation is very helpful:
https://www.classzone.com/books/ml_science_share/vis_sim/em05_pg20_nitrogen/em05_pg20_nitrogen.swf
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ReplyDeleteI think that nitrifying bacteria convert nitrogen to nitrates, rather than the other way around. I'm fairly sure that nitrates turning into nitrogen is denitrifying bacteria.
ReplyDeletenitrifying bacteria turn nitrites into nitrates
ReplyDeleteJake ur a good man
ReplyDeleteI love this youtube channel for science. Here is an animation on the Nitrogen cycle - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HOpRT8BRGtk
ReplyDeleteThank you this was actually really useful!
Deletethat was sick
DeleteNitrogen fixing turn nitrogen into ammonium ions, not ammonia...
ReplyDeleteThe Biology Syllabus has changed…
ReplyDeleteHere is a New blog for the 2017 Syllabus:
http://igcse-biology-2017.blogspot.hk
more at
ReplyDeletehttp://igcse-biology-notes.blogspot.hk/2017/06/410-describe-stages-in-nitrogen-cycle_24.html